http:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/Music\/corala\/<\/a><\/p>\nDe c\u00e2nd am pasiuni muzicale, am avut ocazia s\u0103 compar metodica pred\u0103rii muzicii \u00een Rom\u00e2nia \u015fi Statele Unite. Sunt diferen\u0163e foarte mari, care probabil pentru compozitori nu-s semnificative, dar pentru habarni\u015fti ca mine sunt deosebirea \u00eentre a putea \u015fi a nu putea buchisi o partitur\u0103.<\/p>\n
De exemplu, modul \u00een care americanii \u00eenva\u0163\u0103 s\u0103 solfegieze (s\u0103 citeasc\u0103 note de pe h\u00e2rtie) mi se pare mult mai simplu. P\u00e2n\u0103 la do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, si, do, nu e nici o diferen\u0163\u0103, toat\u0103 lumea \u00eenva\u0163\u0103 la fel. A\u015fa am \u00eenv\u0103\u0163at \u015fi eu \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, \u00een \u015fcoala primar\u0103, \u015fi m-am obi\u015fnuit destul de bine cu intervalele dintr-o gam\u0103, cu locul, tonalitatea \u015fi „feeling-ul” fiec\u0103rei note.<\/p>\n
Problema este c\u0103 majoritatea partiturilor nu sunt scrise \u00een Do major, ci sunt transpuse \u00een alte game, fiindc\u0103 \u00eentr-o orchestr\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 alegi o \u00een\u0103l\u0163ime la care s\u0103 poat\u0103 c\u00e2nta toate instrumentele \u015fi to\u0163i interpre\u0163ii. De exemplu, gama Re major are doi diezi: re, mi, fa#, sol, la, si, do#, re. Este cu o treapt\u0103 mai sus dec\u00e2t Do major \u015fi poate fi folosit\u0103 \u00een loc de Do major dac\u0103 cori\u015ftii au probleme s\u0103 ia cele mai joase note.<\/p>\n
\u00cen Europa, c\u00e2nd cite\u015fti notele pentru o partitur\u0103, indiferent \u00een ce gam\u0103, cite\u015fti pur \u015fi simplu notele scrise acolo, cu diezi \u015fi bemoli \u015fi ce-or fi. Pe mine asta m-a b\u0103gat \u00een cea\u0163\u0103 complet. Aceea\u015fi melodie pe care o solfegiam f\u0103r\u0103 probleme \u00een Do major, c\u00e2nd o v\u0103d transpus\u0103 \u00een alt\u0103 gam\u0103 nu mai pot s-o citesc, pentru c\u0103 nu mai \u015ftiu numele notelor. \u015ei dac\u0103 sunt prea atent la ce zic, gre\u015fesc la ce c\u00e2nt \u015fi iau notele aiurea.<\/p>\n
\u00cen America, indiferent \u00een ce gam\u0103 ar fi scris\u0103 partitura, cele \u015fapte trepte ale gamei se numesc do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, si (sau ti), do. Pentru c\u0103 ideea e c\u0103 e mai important s\u0103-\u0163i g\u0103se\u015fti locul \u00een gam\u0103, s\u0103 \u00een\u0163elegi raporturile dintre note, s\u0103 \u015ftii c\u0103 do-mi-sol e un acord major, c\u0103 la-do-mi e un acord minor, dec\u00e2t s\u0103 \u015ftii exact numele \u015fi frecven\u0163a absolut\u0103 a notei pe care o c\u00e2n\u0163i. \u015ei atunci solfegierea devine mult mai u\u015foar\u0103: \u00ee\u0163i alegi un reper pe portativ (trebuie s\u0103 \u015ftii pe ce linie sau spa\u0163iu \u00eencepe gama) \u015fi de acolo totul este relativ.<\/p>\n
Cred c\u0103 sistemul european este pentru oameni care au „ureche perfect\u0103”: dac\u0103 ape\u015fi pe orice clap\u0103 a pianului, ei \u00ee\u0163i pot spune ce not\u0103 este. Sistemul american este pentru oameni ca mine, care nu au ureche perfect\u0103. Eu \u00een\u0163eleg \u015fi eu ce-i aia o gam\u0103 \u015fi vreau ca cele \u015fapte note s\u0103 aib\u0103 mereu acelea\u015fi nume, indiferent c\u00e2t de sus sau de jos c\u00e2nt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M-am tot g\u00e2ndit dac\u0103 s\u0103 public postul \u0103sta, c\u0103 e cam tehnic. Dar de-aia sunte\u0163i familie \u015fi prieteni, ca s\u0103 v\u0103 intereseze ce fac eu. \ud83d\ude42 De c\u00e2teva zile iar culeg partituri: (Dac\u0103 credea\u0163i c\u0103 de c\u00e2nd cu DEX online m\u0103 transform \u00eentr-un mic Pruteanu, v\u0103 \u00een\u015fela\u0163i, de fapt m\u0103 transform \u00eentr-un mic Adrian P\u0103unescu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin.francu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}